Graduation tower

What is a graduation tower?

A graduation tower is a high wooden wall, densely packed with blackthorn brushwood, over which brine trickles. As the salt water runs over the twigs, part of it evaporates — the air immediately at the wall is thereby finely enriched with salt particles, similar to the surf air at the sea. Whoever stands in front of it and breathes is inhaling: the graduation tower is an open-air inhalatorium.

From industrial monument to cure architecture

Originally graduation towers were pure industrial plants for salt production: “graduating” — concentrating the brine step by step through evaporation — saved firewood in the boiling that followed. When the saltworks towns turned to the cure in the 19th century, the side effect was discovered: the salty air at the walls did the airways good. Production plants became spa-park monuments — many brine spas maintain their graduation towers to this day as walkable landmarks.

Effect and application

The salty, slightly moist air moistens the mucous membranes and is classically used as an accompaniment for airway concerns — from an irritated voice to chronic bronchitis; allergy sufferers, too, value the almost pollen-free layer of air right at the wall. The application could not be simpler: sit down or walk up and down, breathe calmly through the nose, stay 20 to 30 minutes. No appointment, no preparation — the lowest-threshold inhalation that cure medicine knows.

Graduation towers in the hotel spa

Hotel spas have long been building graduation towers in miniature format too — as a brine trickle wall in the sauna area or as a separate inhalation element of the rest zone. The LindenSpa of the Weimarer Land, for instance, runs a graduation tower of its own alongside a salt sauna and a lime-blossom bath. Whoever seeks the large form finds it in the spa parks of the brine spas — impressive wooden architecture included.

Frequently asked questions

How long should you stay at a graduation tower?

20 to 30 minutes of calm breathing directly at the wall is usual — seated or walking slowly, gladly daily during the stay. The application is mild and needs no preparation; with acute airway illnesses it belongs, like everything accompanying, in medical consultation.

Why blackthorn of all things?

Blackthorn brushwood offers an enormous surface of fine, hard twigs on which the brine evaporates in thin films without the wood rotting quickly — the ideal combination for decades of trickling operation. The bundles are renewed in rotation; the repacking is a craft of its own.

Is the effect comparable to sea air?

In principle yes: both carry finely distributed salt particles that reach the mucous membranes when breathing — the graduation tower is, so to speak, the surf of the inland. The concentration directly at the wall is often higher than on the beach, but wind and expanse are missing; as a daily ritual in the spa park it is the most practical substitute for the coast.

Where do I find graduation towers?

Classically in the spa parks of the brine spas, where they are maintained as walkable landmarks — and increasingly as compact brine trickle walls in hotel spas, for instance in the LindenSpa of the Spa & GolfResort Weimarer Land in Thuringia.

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