Wellness Royal · Magazine

Ayurveda — “the knowledge of healthy living”

Ayurveda, translated from Sanskrit, means something like “the knowledge of life”. This traditional Indian healing art is practised above all in India and is deeply bound up with the culture there; in the European wellness world it has taken broader root only in recent decades — and has rightly found its firm place there.

In this part of the world Ayurveda was at first a rather unknown practice. Its appeal lies in its holistic approach: instead of treating individual symptoms, Ayurveda puts the whole person at the centre and looks for the causes of an imbalance. Understood as a complement to medical care rather than a substitute, this perspective has convinced many.

The foundation of Ayurvedic teaching is the balanced interplay of the three life energies (doshas):

  • Vata — the principle of movement
  • Pitta — the principle of metabolism
  • Kapha — the principle of structure

The doshas are assigned to the five elements of space, air, fire, water and earth. Physical or mental complaints go back, in the Ayurvedic view, to an imbalance of these energies. In an individual constitutional assessment the personal energy type is determined — and from it a treatment tuned to the individual is derived.

At the centre of Ayurvedic teaching stands nutrition: depending on the energy type certain foods are to be preferred and others rather avoided. Self-tests give a first orientation — more reliable is an assessment in consultation with an Ayurvedically trained specialist.

It is not only the Far Eastern spirituality surrounding these treatments that contributes to their growing popularity. A society that demands ever more performance, constant availability and hours of scrolling through social media drive the stress level up — a state to which one should not be exposed permanently. Regular, expertly performed Ayurvedic treatments can be a soothing counterpole here: a ritual of deceleration that helps many get through demanding times more calmly.

Ayurvedic forehead oil pouring
In the Ayurvedic forehead oil pouring (shirodhara), warmed oil mixed with herbs flows onto the forehead in a continuous stream. In the Ayurvedic view this has a calming effect on the autonomic nervous system. Image: guvo59 [pixabay]

An Ayurveda wellness holiday close by — and yet another world

You do not have to travel to India or Sri Lanka to experience Ayurveda: in Germany, Austria and Switzerland too the number of houses with a serious Ayurveda programme is growing. Even a weekend under the sign of this healing art transports you into another, Far Eastern world. Our spa hotels offer a varied range of Ayurvedic treatments and consultations — in many cases accompanied by therapists who learned their craft over years in India or Sri Lanka. Which houses run a dedicated Ayurveda concept is shown by our wellness offers.

Ayurvedic head massage (shiro abhyanga)
The Ayurvedic head massage (shiro abhyanga) is a gentle ritual: scalp and hair roots are indulged with warm oil while the neck and head musculature relax. Image: guvo59 [pixabay]

A note on our own account: we are a wellness portal, not physicians — this article does not replace medical advice. With concrete complaints the way leads to a doctor; reliable information can also be found in the sources below.

Sources & further reading

By the Wellness Royal editorial team

Published on August 21, 2019 · Updated on September 24, 2022

Frequently asked questions

What does Ayurveda mean?

Ayurveda is Sanskrit and means “the knowledge of life”. It is an Indian healing art more than 3,000 years old that regards the person as a whole: instead of treating individual symptoms it looks for the cause of an imbalance and relies on nutrition, treatments and a way of life.

What are vata, pitta and kapha?

The three doshas — the life energies of Ayurveda. Vata stands for the principle of movement, pitta for metabolism, kapha for structure; they are assigned to the five elements of space, air, fire, water and earth. A constitutional assessment determines the personal energy type, from which the fitting nutrition and treatment are derived.

What is a forehead oil pouring (shirodhara)?

One of the best-known Ayurvedic treatments: warm oil infused with herbs flows onto the forehead in an even stream. In the Ayurvedic view this has a deeply calming effect on the autonomic nervous system — many experience the forehead oil pouring as profoundly relaxing.

Can you experience Ayurveda in Germany, Austria or Switzerland too?

Yes. You do not have to travel to India or Sri Lanka for a serious Ayurvedic time out — throughout the German-speaking region ever more spa hotels run dedicated Ayurveda programmes with constitutional consultation, oil treatments and matching cuisine, in many cases accompanied by experienced therapists.

Is Ayurveda medically recognised?

In India Ayurveda is an independent, state-recognised system of medicine. In Europe it is predominantly understood as a wellness and complementary practice — a soothing ritual of deceleration, but no substitute for medical treatment. With serious complaints the assessment belongs in medical hands.